RT Journal Article SR Electronic A1 Jovanović, Jelena A1 Gajević, Sandra A1 Miladinović, Slavica A1 Ivanović, Lozica A1 Blagojević, Jasmina A1 Bukvić, Milan A1 Stojanović, Blaža T1 Optimization of Gear Pairs in the Two Stage Planetary Gearbox Using Ahp and Topsis Method JF Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina YR 2025 VO 27 IS 1 SP B65 OP B74 DO 10.26552/com.C.2025.014 UL https://komunikacie.uniza.sk/artkey/csl-202501-0014.php AB The optimization of gear pairs in a two-stage planetary gearbox was performed using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). A total of 18 combinations of input parameters were analyzed, varying: gear width (20, 22, 24 mm), module (2.25, 2.5, 2.75 mm) and material (16MnCr5, 34CrNiMo6). Safety factor from pitting (Sh) and safety factor from tooth fracture (Sf) were numerically obtained and those two parameters were chosen as criteria for optimization. TOPSIS identified alternative 1 (20 mm width, 2.25 mm module, 16MnCr5 material) as the optimal solution, demonstrating the highest safety factor values. Additionally, the optimization achieved satisfactory results regarding the mass of gear pairs. After optimization, the mass of gear pairs decreased by 20% compared to the pre-optimization version.