RT Journal Article SR Electronic A1 Lyashuk, Oleg A1 Aulin, Victor A1 Rohatynskiy, Roman A1 Gevko, Ivan A1 Gypka, Andriy A1 Mironov, Dmytro A1 Martyniuk, Volodymyr A1 Lutsyk, Artur A1 Denysiuk, Nadia T1 Mathematical Modelling of Hybrid Powertrain Systems for Improved Energy Efficiency JF Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina YR 2025 VO 27 IS 2 SP C36 OP C52 DO 10.26552/com.C.2025.028 UL https://komunikacie.uniza.sk/artkey/csl-202502-0013.php AB The development and simulation of a mathematical model for a hybrid powertrain vehicle, aiming to optimize its energy efficiency and dynamic performance is presented in this study. Implemented in MATLAB/Simulink, the model captures the dynamic interactions between the hybrid system's components, including the internal combustion engine, electric motor, and battery. By conducting a full factorial experiment, the specific power of the hybrid vehicle was analyzed, revealing the critical influence of factors such as driving speed, road gradient, and battery state of charge. The proposed model demonstrated a discrepancy of 4-11% between the simulated and experimental results, confirming its adequacy for forecasting energy consumption and operational range. These findings offer valuable insights for enhancing the hybrid vehicle performance and sustainability through precise energy management strategies.