Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina 2017, 19(1):106-111 | DOI: 10.26552/com.C.2017.1.106-111

Some Ethical Questions in Particle Physics

Hans Peter Beck1, Ivan Melo2, Thomas Naumann3
1 Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Switzerland
2 Department of Physics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Zilina, Slovakia
3 Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Zeuthen, Germany

Authors will discuss a few ethical questions in today's particle physics: high costs and purported dangers of Big Science projects, relevance of fundamental research for society and the way particle physicists fill their duty to communicate with the public. Examples will be given including the story of a possible mini-black hole creation at CERN and two outreach activities for high school students, International Particle Physics Masterclasses and Cascade competition.

Keywords: particle physics; big science projects; communication; outreach; role of science in society

Published: January 31, 2017  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Beck, H.P., Melo, I., & Naumann, T. (2017). Some Ethical Questions in Particle Physics. Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina19(1), 106-111. doi: 10.26552/com.C.2017.1.106-111
Download citation

References

  1. ATLAS Collaboration, Observation of a new particle in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with the ATLAS detector at the LHC, Phys. Lett. B 716 (2012) 1, 31 July 2012
  2. CMS Collaboration, Observation of a new boson at a mass of 125 GeV with the CMS experiment at the LHC, Phys. Lett. B 716 (2012) 30, 31 July 2012
  3. LIGO Scientific Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration, Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger, Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 061102 (2016), 12 February 2016
  4. Icecube Collaboration, Constraints on ultra-high-energy cosmic ray sources from a search for neutrinos above 10 PeV with IceCube, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett., 20 July 2016, e-print archive arXiv: 1607.05886 [hep-ex]
  5. LUX Collaboration, Dark-matter results from 332 new live days of LUX data, presented at Identification of Dark Matter, The University of Sheffield, 21 July, 2016, talk online http://luxdarkmat.org
  6. DELLA NEGRA, M., JENNI, P., VIRDEE, T. S.: Journey in the Search for the Higgs Boson: The ATLAS and CMS Experiments at the Large Hadron Collider, Science, vol. 338, No. 6114, pp. 1560-1568, December 2012 Go to original source...
  7. BrainReleaseValve, The CERN black hole, YouTube video, www.youtube.com/watch?v=BXzugu39pKM
  8. Study of potentially dangerous events during heavy-ion collisions at the LHC. Report of the LHC safety study group; CERN Report CERN 2003-001, 28 February 2003. https://cds.cern.ch/record/613175/files/CERN-2003-001.pdf
  9. The Safety of the LHC, CERN backgrounder http://press.web.cern.ch/backgrounders/safety-lhc John Ellis et al., LHC Safety Assessment Group, Review of the Safety of LHC Collisions, http://cern.ch/lsag/LSAG-Report.pdf
  10. CERN, Angeles & Demons: The Science behind the Story, Does CERN create black holes?, http://angelsanddemons.web.cern.ch/faq/black-hole
  11. Decision of the 2nd Senate of the Federal Constitutional Court from 18.2.2010, AZ 2 BvR 2502/08, www.bundesverfassungsgericht.de/entscheidungen/rk20100218_2bvr250208.html
  12. "Spiegel Online", 9. March 2010, "Wer hat Angst vorm Schwarzen Loch? Karlsruhe weist Weltuntergangsklage ab", www.spiegel.de/wissenschaft/technik/verfassungsgericht-karlsruhe-weist-weltuntergangsklage-ab-a-682514.html
  13. "La Dépèche", 9. March 2010: www.ladepeche.fr/article/2010/03/09/793121-allemande-craignant-fin-monde-echoue-paralyser-cern.html
  14. "FOCUS Online", 10. September 2008, "Geht heute die Welt unter?", www.focus.de/wissen/technik/large-hadron-collider-geht-heute-die-welt-unter_aid_332205.html
  15. "Die Welt", 30. March 2010: "Urknall-Experiment glückt ohne Weltuntergang", www.welt.de/wissenschaft/urknallexperiment/article6990263/Urknall-Experiment-glueckt-ohne-Weltuntergang.html
  16. Harry Cliff and Rupert Cole, LHC Celebrates 5 Years of not Destroying the World, Scientific American, September 10, 2013, http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/guest-blog/2013/09/10/lhc-celebrates-five-years-of-not-destroying-the-world/
  17. Andrei Linde, The Self Reproducing Inflationary Universe, Scientific American, Vol. 271, Nr. 5, November 1994, p. 53. Go to original source...
  18. "MailOnline", Finding the 'God' particle could destroy the universe, www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2746727/Maybe-shouldn-t-looking-quite-hard-God-particle-destroy-universe-warns-Stephen-Hawking.html
  19. "Express", 'Could happen at any time'. God particle could DESTROY universe, www.express.co.uk/news/nature/508102/End-of-the-world-Stephen-Hawking-God-particle-Higgs-boson-destroy-universe
  20. "Guardian Liberty Voice", Stephen Hawking Believes Higgs Boson Particle May Destroy Universe, http://guardianlv.com/2014/09/stephen-hawking-believes-higgs-boson-particle-may-destroy-universe/
  21. "Berliner Kurier", 9 September 2014: "Stephen Hawking: Finger weg vom Gottesteilchen … es könnte den Weltuntergang auslösen", www.berliner-kurier.de/panorama/stephen-hawking-finger-weg-vom-gottesteilchen - --es-koennte-den-weltuntergang-ausloesen,7169224,28358282.html
  22. "Focus Online", 8 September 2014: "Katastrophaler Vakuum-Abfall. Hawking warnt vor Raum-Zeit-Kollaps: Gottesteilchen könnte Universum zerstören", www.focus.de/wissen/technik/kollaps-von-raum-und-zeit-hawking-gottesteilchen-koennte-universum-zerstoeren_id_4115983.html
  23. Don Lincoln, What Hawking really meant, "Symmetry", 11 September 2014, www.symmetrymagazine.org/article/september-2014/what-hawking-really-meant
  24. International Particle Physics Masterclasses, www.physicsmasterclasses.org
  25. International Particle Physics Outreach Group, http://ippog.web.cern.ch/
  26. JOHANSSON, K. E., KOBEL, M. et al.: European Particle Physics Masterclasses Make Students Scientists for a Day, Physics Education, 42, 2007, 636 Go to original source...
  27. IPPOG database: http://ippog.web.cern.ch/resources/2011/cascade-projects-slovakia

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.