Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina 2011, 13(2):83-87 | DOI: 10.26552/com.C.2011.2.83-87
Determination of Temperature Conditions for a Design of Engineering Constructions during a Fire
- 1 VSB - Technical University Ostrava, Ostrava-Vyskovice, Czech Republic
- 2 Fire Rescue Service of Moravian-Silesian Region, Ostrava-Zabreh, Czech Republic
The problem of an engineering constructions design for effects of fire results from contemporary knowledge and procedures used in technical practice, however, is not limited only to norm recommendations, but looks also for other suitable methods of design. To examine fire endurance of engineering constructions by computation it is necessary to perform the determination of temperature in the area through models for follow-up thermal analysis. This article therefore presents principles of choice of appropriate design fire scenario by determination of the whole conception of safety and then presents a valiant solution of determination of the thermal action though the design fire by the form divergent from norm procedures. In addition, in the text it is alerted to deficiency and limitation in work used norm principles.
Keywords: design, thermal effect, fire scenario, design fire
Published: June 30, 2011 Show citation
ACS | AIP | APA | ASA | Harvard | Chicago | Chicago Notes | IEEE | ISO690 | MLA | NLM | Turabian | Vancouver |
References
- CSN EN 1991-1-2 Eurocode 1: Actions on Structures - Part 1-2: General actions - Actions on Structures Exposed to Fire, Praha : UNMZ, 2004, p. 56.
- CSN 73 0804 Fire Protection of Buildings - Industrial Buildings, Praha : UNMZ, 2010, p. 156.
- CSN 73 0810 Fire Protection of Buildings - General Requirements, Praha: UNMZ, 2009, p. 44.
- HESKESTAD, G.: Fire Plumes, Flame Height, and Air Entrainment, SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering. Fourth Edition, Section 2, Chapter 2-1. Quincy: National Fire Protection Association, 2008, p. 1-20, ISBN-10: 0-87765-821-8, ISBN-13: 978-0-87765-821-4.
- POKORNY, J.: Fundamental of Thermal Analysis of Smoke Plume, In: Sbornik prednasek XVIII. mezinarodni konference Pozarni ochrana 2009, Ostrava: VSB-TUO, FBI, SPBI a HZS MSK, 2009. pp. 457-467, ISBN 978-80-7385-067-8.
- POKORNY, J.: Assessment of Axial Temperature of Smoke Plume with Regard to Hot Gases Layer, SPEKTRUM, Vol. 10, No. 1, Ostrava: Sdruzeni pozarniho a bezpecnostniho inzenyrstvi, 2010, pp. 21-24, ISSN: 1211-6920 (print), 804-1639 (on-line).
- KUCERA, P., KAISER, R., PAVLIK, T., POKORNY, J.: Fire Engineering - Fire Dynamics (in Czech), EDICE SPBI SPEKTRUM 65, Ostrava : Sdruzeni pozarniho a bezpecnostniho inzenyrstvi, 2009, p. 152, ISBN 978-80-7385-074-6.
- KUCERA, P., KAISER, R., PAVLIK, T., POKORNY, J.: Methodical Approach in Different Way of Satisfy Technical Conditions of Fire Protection (in Czech), EDICE SPBI SPEKTRUM 56. Ostrava : Sdruzeni pozarniho a bezpecnostniho inzenyrstvi, 2008, p. 201, ISBN 978-80-7385-044-9.
- KUCERA, P., KAISER, R.: Introduction to Fire Engineering (in Czech), EDICE SPBI SPEKTRUM, sv. 52, Ostrava : Sdruzeni pozarniho a bezpecnostniho inzenyrstvi, 2007, p. 170, ISBN 978-80-7385-024-1.
- ISO/TS 16733 Fire Safety Engineering - Selection of Design Fire Scenarios and Design Fires. Geneva, ISO, 2006.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.