Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina 2019, 21(4):27-34 | DOI: 10.26552/com.C.2019.4.27-34

Research of Accuracy of the Aircraft Position Using the GPS and EGNOS Systems in Air Transport

Kamil Krasuski1, Ewelina Kobialka1, Marek Grzegorzewski1
1 Department of Air Navigation, Faculty of Aviation and Aeronautics, Polish Air Force University, Deblin, Poland

The article presents and describes results of research in determination of the aircraft positioning accuracy with use of the GPS and EGNOS satellite systems in the air navigation. The article, in particular, makes a comparison of the designated aircraft coordinates in the GPS and EGNOS systems in relation to the reference position, determined from the precision differential RTK-OTF technique. The experimental test was conducted in Slovakia, in the vicinity of Kosice airport. In the test, a trial flight by Cessna aircraft was executed over the village of Bidovce (LZBD) in Slovakia, in East-Central Europe. Within the conducted investigations, the GPS and EGNOS positioning accuracies were determined in real time during an in-flight experimental test. Based on the conducted investigations, it was found that the accuracy of the GPS positioning in the air navigation equals ±10 m throughout the most part of the air test. In the same period the EGNOS positioning accuracy in air navigation is equal to ± 5 m.

Keywords: EGNOS; GPS; ICAO; aviation test; accuracy

Received: May 15, 2019; Accepted: July 16, 2019; Published: October 1, 2019  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Krasuski, K., Kobialka, E., & Grzegorzewski, M. (2019). Research of Accuracy of the Aircraft Position Using the GPS and EGNOS Systems in Air Transport. Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina21(4), 27-34. doi: 10.26552/com.C.2019.4.27-34
Download citation

References

  1. KRASUSKI, K. Application the GPS observations in SPP method for aircraft positioning in flight experiment in Deblin, Poland (01.06.2010). Journal of Automation, Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems [online]. 2017, 11(1), p. 42-47. ISSN 1897-8649, eISSN 2080-2145. Available from: https://doi.org/10.14313/JAMRIS_1-2017/5. Go to original source...
  2. ICAO standards and recommended practices (SARPS), annex 10 volume I (radio navigation aids), 2006 - International Civil Aviation Organization [online]. [Viewed 2018-10-15]. Available from: www.ulc.gov.pl/pl/prawo/prawo-mi%C4%99dzynarodowe/206-konwencje
  3. CIECKO, A., GRUNWALD, G. Examination of autonomous GPS and GPS/EGNOS integrity and accuracy for aeronautical applications. Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering [online]. 2017, 61(4), p. 920-928. ISSN 0553-6626, eISSN 1587-3773. Available from: https://doi.org/10.3311/PPci.10022 Go to original source...
  4. SANZ SUBIRANA, J., JUAN ZORNOZA, J. M., HERNANDEZ-PAJARES, M. GNSS Data Processing. Volume I: Fundamentals and Algorithms. ESTEC, Noordwijk, Netherlands: ESA Communications, 2013. ISBN 978-92-9221-886-7.
  5. LI, L., JIA, C., ZHAO, L., CHENG, J., LIU, J., DING J. Real-time single frequency precise point positioning using SBAS corrections. Sensors [online]. 2016, 16(8), p. 1-13. ISSN 1424-8220. Available from: https://doi.org/10.3390/s16081261 Go to original source...
  6. OSADA, E. Geodesy (in Polish). Wroclaw: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wroclawskiej, 2001, p. 237-241. ISBN 83-7085-663-2.
  7. CIECKO, A., GRZEGORZEWSKI, M., OSZCZAK, S., CWIKLAK, J., GRUNWALD, G., BALINT, J., SZABO, S. Examination of EGNOS safety-of-live service in Eastern Slovakia. Annual of Navigation [online]. 2015, 22(1), p. 65-78. eISSN 2300-6633. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1515/aon-2015-0021 Go to original source...
  8. GRZEGORZEWSKI, M. Navigating an aircraft by means of a position potential in three dimensional space. Annual of Navigation. 2005, 9, p. 1-111. eISSN 2300-6633.
  9. GRZEGORZEWSKI, M., JARUSZEWSKI, W., FELLNER, A., OSZCZAK, S., WASILEWSKI, A., RZEPECKA, Z., KAPCIA, J., POPLAWSKI, T. Preliminary results of DGPS/DGLONASS aircraft positioning in flight approaches and landings. Annual of Navigation. 1999, 1, p. 41-53. eISSN 2300-6633.
  10. GRZEGORZEWSKI, M., CIECKO, A., OSZCZAK, S., POPIELARCZYK, D. Autonomous and EGNOS positioning accuracy determination of Cessna aircraft on the edge of EGNOS coverage. 2008 National Technical Meeting of The Institute of Navigation : proceedings. 2008, p. 407-410.
  11. SWIATEK, A., JAWORSKI, L., TOMASIK, L. EGNOS monitoring prepared in space research centre P.A.S. for SPMS project. Artificial Satellites [online]. 2017, 52(4), p. 109-120. eISSN 2083-6104. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1515/arsa-2017-0010 Go to original source...
  12. JAFERNIK, H., FELLNER, A., MROZIK, M., KRASUSKI, K. Results of aircraft positioning tests in post-processing using the GNSS. Scientific Journal of Silesian University of Technology. Series Transport [online]. 2017, 95, p. 67-74. ISSN 0209-3324, eISSN 2450-1549. Available from: https://doi.org/10.20858/sjsutst.2017.95.7 Go to original source...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.