Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina 2022, 24(4):D229-D238 | DOI: 10.26552/com.C.2022.4.D229-D238

Investigation of Wear of Cutting Part of Polygonal Knife Car Graders in Different Ground Conditions

Rustem Kozbagarov ORCID...1, *, Marzhana Amanova ORCID...2, Nurbol Kamzanov ORCID...3, Lalita Bimagambetova ORCID...1, Aizhan Imangaliyeva ORCID...1
1 Academy of Logistics and Transport, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
2 Kazakh University of Transport Communications, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
3 Satbayev University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan

The wear of cutting elements of auto graders allowed in practice causes an increase in the cutting force by 3 to 4 times, the energy intensity of the cutting process by 1.4 to 3 times, the cost of soil development by 8 to 15 % with a decrease in productivity by 10 to 30 %. This increases the stress state of the entire machine and reduces its operational reliability. Excessive wear of cutting elements leads to economic inexpediency or practical impossibility of further operation of machines.

Keywords: auto grader, a cutting member, wear and tear, dump, soil, cutting forces
Grants and funding:

The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Conflicts of interest:

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Received: August 13, 2022; Revised: October 8, 2022; Accepted: September 23, 2022; Prepublished online: October 24, 2022; Published: October 26, 2022  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Kozbagarov, R., Amanova, M., Kamzanov, N., Bimagambetova, L., & Imangaliyeva, A. (2022). Investigation of Wear of Cutting Part of Polygonal Knife Car Graders in Different Ground Conditions. Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina, 24(4), D229-238. doi: 10.26552/com.C.2022.4.D229-D238
Share...
Download citation
  • BibTeX (.bib)
  • Bookends (.ris)
  • EasyBib (.ris)
  • EndNote (.enw)
  • EndNote 8 (.xml)
  • ISI WoS (.isi)
  • Medlars (.medlars)
  • Mendeley (.ris)
  • MODS (.xml)
  • Papers (.ris)
  • RefWorks (.txt)
  • RefManager (.ris)
  • RIS (.ris)
  • MS Word (.xml)
  • Zotero (.ris)
    • Open full article

    References

    1. DOTSENKO, A. I., KARASEV, G. N., KUSTAREV, G. V., SHESTOPALOV, K. K. Machines for earthworks. Moscow: Bastet, 2012. ISBN 978-5-903178-28-5.
    2. LUKASHUK, O. A., KOMISSAROV, A.P., LETNEV, K.YU. Machines for soil development. Design and calculation. Ekaterinburg: Ural University Publishing House, 2018. ISBN 978-5-7996-2386-9.
    3. VOLKOV, D. P., KRIKUN, V. Y., TOTOLIN, P. E., GAEVSKAYA, K. S. Earthwork machines. Moscow: Mechanical Engineering, 1992. ISBN 5-217-01973-5.
    4. KOZBAGAROV, R. A., KAMZANOV, N. S., AKHMETOVA, S. D., ZHUSSUPOV, K. A., DAINOVA, Z. K. Improving the methods of milling gauge on highways. News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences [online]. 2021, 3(447), p. 87-93. ISSN 2518-170X. Available from: https://doi.org/10.32014/2021.2518-170X.67. Go to original source...
    5. KOZBAGAROV, R. A., ZHUSSUPOV, K. A., KALIYEV, Y. B., YESSENGALIYEV, M. N., KOCHETKOV, A. V. Determination of energy consumption of high-speed rock digging. News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences [online]. 2021, 6(450), p. 85-92. ISSN 2518-170X. Available from: https://doi.org/10.32014/2021.2518-170X.123. Go to original source...
    6. MESHCHERYAKOV, V.A., WEBER, V.V. Setpoint optimization for the control system of the motor grader in heavy load mode. The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal [online]. 2018, 15(4), p. 502-513. ISSN 2658-5626. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26518/2071-7296-2018-4-502-513 Go to original source...
    7. POLYARUS, A., PASCHENKO, R., POLIAKOV, E., LEBEDINSKYI, A. Analysis of motor-grader loading on the basis of fractal dimension. Automobile Transport [online]. 2016, 39, p. 47-53. ISSN 2309-981X. Available from: https://doi.org/10.30977/AT.2219-8342.2016.39.0.47. Go to original source...
    8. FEDOROV, D. I. Working bodies of earth-moving machines. Moscow: Mechanical Engineering, 1977. ISBN 5-217-00490-8.
    9. BALOVNEV, V. I. Modeling of interaction processes with the environment of working bodies of road construction machines. Moscow: Higher School, 1981, ISBN 5-217-02343-0.
    10. KOZBAGAROV, R. A., TARAN, M. V., ZHUSSUPOV, K. A., KANAZHANOV A. E., KAMZANOV, N. C., KOCHETKOV, A. V. Increasing the efficiency of motor graders work on the basis of working elements perfection. News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences [online]. 2021, 1(445), p. 98-105. ISSN 2518-170X. Available from: https://doi.org/10.32014/2021.2518-170X.14. Go to original source...
    11. KOZBAGAROV, R. A., SHALBAYEV, K. K., ZHIYENKOZHAYEV, M. S., KAMZANOV, N. S., NAIMANOVA, G. T. Design of cutting elements of reusable motor graders in mining. News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences [online]. 2022, 3(453), p. 128-141. ISSN 2518-170X. Available from: https://doi.org/10.32014/2022.2518-170X.185. Go to original source...
    12. SHEVCHENKO, V., CHAPALYGINA, O. Determination of indexes of the motor grader course stability on the basis of studying its analytical model of movement. Bulletin of Kharkov National Automobile and Highway University [online]. 2020, 2(88), p. 43-50. ISSN 2521-1773. Available from: https://doi.org/10.30977/BUL.2219-5548.2020.88.2.43. Go to original source...
    13. SHERBAKOV, A. P., PUSHKAREV, A. E., MAKSIMOV, S. E. Replacement working body material as a way to increase reliability of road construction machines. The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal [online]. 2021, 18(6), p. 646-661. ISSN 2658-5626. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26518/2071-7296-2021-18-6-646-661. Go to original source...
    14. ALIPOV, G. I. Effect of soil pressure on wear of excavator bucket teeth. Construction and Road Machines. 1966, 4. p. 16-17. ISSN 0039-2391.
    15. ARTEMYEV, K. A., BELOKRYLOV, V. G., UGRYUMOV, A. A. The form of wear of scraper knives. Construction and Road Machines. 1976, 10, p. 17-18. ISSN 0039-2391.
    16. ZHUSSUPOV, K., TOKTAMYSSOVA, A., ABDULLAYEV, S., BAKYT, G., YESSENGALIYEV, M., BAZARBEKOVA, M. Investigation of the stress-strain state of a wheel flange of the locomotive by the method of finite element modeling. Mechanika [online], 2018, 24(2), p. 174-181. ISSN 1392-1207. Available from: https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.mech.24.2.17637. Go to original source...
    17. YANHUA, S., TAOHUA, Z., CHUN, J. Simulation based analysis of articulated steer grader with six motor-driven wheels. Advanced Materials Research [online]. 2012, 455-456, p. 1090-10957. ISSN 1662-8985. Available from: DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.455-456.1090. Go to original source...
    18. TURGUMBAEV, S. Z., KABASHEV, R. A. The results of experimental research of the process of soil digging by modernized working blades under hydrostatic pressure. The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal [online]. 2017, 2(54), p.36-42. ISSN 2071-7296. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26518/2071-7296-2017-2(54)-36-42. Go to original source...

    This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.


    Return to the content