Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina 2024, 26(4):B244-B251 | DOI: 10.26552/com.C.2024.045

Research and Development of a Special Air Cushion Conveyor Design for the Transportation of Bulk Cargoes

Gulshat Sarsenova ORCID...1, *, Kuralai Joldassova ORCID...1, Baktybek Sultanaliev ORCID...2
1 Department of "Construction and Building Materials", Kazakh National Technical Research University named after K. I. Satpayev, Almaty, Kazakhstan
2 Institute of Mechanical Science and Automation of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic, Kyrgyzstan, Kyrgyz Republic

The scientific task of the nozzle scheme uses for formation of an air cushion by using the energy of a jet of air supplied under pressure, simultaneously to form an air cushion, as well as to create the driving force of a load-bearing web, was formulated and the main idea of the work was defined. The optimal option to significantly increase the productivity and length of special types of conveyors is to use the energy of a jet of air supplied under pressure simultaneously as an air cushion and as the driving force of the load-carrying body, which makes it possible to sharply reduce the coefficient of resistance to movement of the load-carrying body and improve its operating conditions. Supporting the load-carrying body with an air cushion allows to increase the speed of movement to 8 to 9 m/s and more, increase the reliability and safety of conveyor operation, and protect the environment.

Keywords: conveyor, air cushion, supporting body, empty branch, air circulation, belt with blades, nozzle pressurization diagram
Grants and funding:

The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship and/or publication of this article.

Conflicts of interest:

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Received: February 19, 2024; Accepted: June 6, 2024; Prepublished online: July 19, 2024; Published: October 1, 2024  Show citation

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Sarsenova, G., Joldassova, K., & Sultanaliev, B. (2024). Research and Development of a Special Air Cushion Conveyor Design for the Transportation of Bulk Cargoes. Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina26(4), B244-251. doi: 10.26552/com.C.2024.045
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